Composting
Learn how composting food scraps and yard refuse can reduce waste, enrich soil and support a healthier yard.
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Litter Prevention
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Cleaner Streets. Healthier Waterways. Stronger Communities.
Litter doesn’t just affect how our communities look – it impacts our waterways, wildlife, and quality of life across Hampton Roads. The good news: small, everyday actions can make a big difference in keeping our region clean and protecting the environment we all share.
Why Litter Matters
Litter has far-reaching effects beyond what you see on the ground. It travels through storm drains into local rivers, bays and wetlands – polluting the waterways that define Hampton Roads.
Key Impacts of Litter:
- Pollutes rivers, streams and the Chesapeake Bay through stormwater runoff
- Harms wildlife that may ingest or become entangled in debris
- Clogs storm drains, contributing to localized flooding
- Lowers property values and affects community appearance
- Encourages more littering and neighborhood decline
Even small items add up. In fact, billions of pieces of litter line U.S. roadways and waterways – and cigarette butts remain the most commonly littered item.
Cigarette Litter
A Hidden Pollutant
Cigarette butts may be small, but they create a big environmental problem. Many people don’t think twice about dropping them, yet they account for a significant portion of litter in public spaces and storm drains.
Cigarette filters are made of plastic and do not biodegrade. When left on the ground, they release toxic chemicals into soil and water – and can be mistaken for food by wildlife.
Why It Matters
- Filters contain plastic that persists in the environment
- Toxic chemicals like lead and arsenic can leach into water
- Wildlife may ingest cigarette waste
- Discarded butts can pose a fire risk
Simple Ways to Prevent Litter
Preventing litter starts with everyday habits. Whether at home, at work or on the go, small actions help protect our environment.
What You Can Do
- Dispose of trash properly – never leave it behind
- Keep trash cans covered and secure loose waste
- Make sure trash in your vehicle doesn’t blow away
- Avoid tossing anything out of car windows – even food waste
- Pick up litter when you see it and encourage others to do the same
Get Involved Locally
Community efforts play a major role in reducing litter and protecting our waterways.
- Participate in local cleanup events like the Great American Cleanup
- Organize a neighborhood or workplace cleanup
- Support programs that provide cleanup supplies and resources
- Encourage local organizations to maintain clean public spaces
Related Links
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Learn how to fertilize responsibly, protect local waterways and keep your lawn healthy without overdoing it.
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Scoop The Poop
Learn why picking up pet waste helps protect local waterways, prevent bacteria pollution and keep communities cleaner.
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